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Pediatric Endocrinology

Pediatric Endocrinology

Pediatric endocrinology is a specialized field focused on addressing the unique hormonal concerns that affect children, encompassing issues related to growth, puberty, diabetes, and other conditions associated with hormonal fluctuations. The intricate web of hormones in a child's body plays a pivotal role in orchestrating the functioning of various biological systems. These hormones govern the pace of a child's growth and maturation as they journey through childhood. Deviations within the

endocrine system can lead to an array of conditions, including growth disorders, osteoporosis, bone maladies, rickets, childhood obesity, and lipid disorders. 

 At Rainbow Children’s Hospital, our dedicated Pediatric Endocrinology department is committed to early detection, precise diagnosis, and the treatment of hormonal disorders in children, with a keen focus on averting long-term complications.  Within this department, we provide two specialized branches of service, overseen by our child endocrinologists, ensuring top-tier care for your child: 

Diabetes Services: 

1.   Education and support for children with Type 1 diabetes 

2.     Management of hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar) and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) 

3.    Guidance on maintaining a balanced diet devoid of excessive sugar

Endocrine Services: 

1.  Conducting complex stimulation tests essential for accurate diagnoses 

2.  Offering full-time Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) services 

3.  Providing full-time Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) services 

4. Performing Genitoplasty Surgery 

5. Staffing a Senior Geneticist 

6. Employing full-time and experienced dietitians 

Rainbow Children’s Hospital's team of endocrinologists are equipped to diagnose and treat a broad spectrum of hormonal disturbances in children, including: 

1.Pediatric diabetes 

2.Pubertal disorders (e.g., polycystic ovarian syndrome, menstrual irregularities, early or delayed sexual development) 

3.Growth disorders (short or tall stature) 

4. Adrenal gland disorders 

5.Obesity and other metabolic complications 

6. Thyroid disorders 

7. Bone disorders (such as rickets and osteoporosis) 

8. Disorders of sexual development (e.g., micropenis, ambiguous genitalia) 

9. Neuroendocrine disorders 

10. Neonatal disorders (diabetes, hypoglycemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia) 

11. Endocrine complications of systemic illnesses (e.g., children with cancer, cystic fibrosis, chronic

renal disease, thalassemia, etc.) 

12.   Rare endocrine disorders like McCune Albright and Prader Willi syndrome, Turner's syndrome 

Our comprehensive care programs encompass a multidisciplinary approach, where our team of pediatric endocrinologists collaborates with nurses, psychologists, and other specialists to address various conditions, including pediatric diabetes, childhood obesity, growth hormone deficiency, and disorders of sexual development. 

 

 

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FAQs
Why Choose Rainbow Children’s Hospital for pediatric endocrinology?

Rainbow Children’s Hospital is one of the leading pediatric endocrinology treatment facilities for hormonal problems in children and disorders of the endocrine system. The state-of-the-art facility is supported by full-time PICU and NICU services in case the need arises. The hospital offers specialized care for pediatric endocrinology with multi-specialty support from other critical specialties round the clock availability of nurses, staff, and psychologists to oversee any complications. Rainbow Children’s Hospital offers some of the best pediatric endocrinology treatments in India with an expert team of doctors and 24/7 availability of specialists to handle any problem related to the endocrine system.

In Which centers Rainbow has a pediatric endocrinology?

Rainbow Children’s Hospital has one of the best pediatric endocrinology treatment facilities which are led by an expert team of doctors, 24/7 support from other pediatric specialists and staff. It is one of the best pediatric hospital chains in India with its healthcare facilities in the cities of Hyderabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Vizag, Vijayawada and many more units upcoming in other cities across India.

How did my child get Type 1 diabetes if no one in our family has it?

The exact cause of Type 1 diabetes is still unknown. Some researchers believe that it is the result of a complicated interaction between the genes, the immune system, and the environment. And yes, the risk of getting type 1 diabetes increases if there is a family history of the disease. But in most cases of type 1 diabetes, no one in the patient’s family had diabetes. Also, the rate of type 1 diabetes in youth is increasing with 3 percent annually. It is also important to remember that type 1 diabetes is not caused by anything your other family member might have done or by eating foods with high sugar content.

How often should I keep an eye on my child’s blood sugar levels?

Blood-sugar levels fluctuate throughout the day. It can be affected by several factors like:

What the child ate
Stress
Exercise or any physical activity
Pain
Insulin dose
Other illness that can lead to blood-sugar fluctuations

If your child has type 1 diabetes, you should check their blood sugar level before meals and before bed. If you are considering making a change in the diabetes management routine, you might have to check it more frequently.

Are there any signs of high and low blood sugar levels?

In children, the sign of high and low blood sugar levels can vary. For low blood sugar level, a child might show the following symptoms:

Headache
Tiredness
Feeling shaky
Hunger
Dizziness
Sweating
Blurred speech
Changes in behavior
Seizures
Loss of consciousness

The symptoms of high blood sugar are the following:

Increased thirst
Increased urine
Increased appetite
Blurred vision
Tiredness
Nausea
Vomiting
Abdominal pain
Rapid shallow breathing

My child has type 1 diabetes. Can they eat any food they want?

Technically, no one, diabetes or no diabetes, should eat whatever they want. One should stick to eating healthy foods and not overeat. However, for children with type 1 diabetes, parents have to put up some restrictions. Make sure that it isn’t too restrictive so that you don’t end up creating an undesirable environment for your child. The foods that you can give your child should have complex carbohydrates like:

Whole wheat
Brown rice
Fruits
Vegetables
Lentils
Beans
Oatmeal
Quinoa

There are certain foods that you should avoid giving your child like:

Diet (regular and diet)
High-fat and trans fat animal products (anything that has hydrogenated on the label)
Simple carbohydrates (refined/processed sugars like in white bread, pasta, pastries, cookies, and chips)

But this doesn’t mean that your child can have a chocolate cake on some special occasions. Putting too many restrictions will only lead to them sneaking food. This will result in an unexpected high blood sugar level. Give them healthy options and let them choose.

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