FAQs
What is spina bifida, and why is fetal surgery performed for this condition?
Spina bifida is a neural tube defect where the spinal column doesn’t close properly during fetal development. Fetal surgery aims to repair the defect before birth to prevent further damage to the spinal cord and potentially improve neurological outcomes.
At what stage of pregnancy is fetal surgery for spina bifida performed?
Typically, fetal surgery for spina bifida is performed between 19 and 26 weeks of gestation. This timing allows for the optimal window when the fetus is developed enough for surgery but before the potential onset of irreversible nerve damage
What are the risks associated with fetal surgery for spina bifida?
As with any surgery, there are inherent risks, including premature labor, potential damage to the fetus during the procedure, and risks to the mother's health. Discussing the risks and potential benefits with a specialized medical team is crucial.
How effective is fetal surgery for spina bifida in improving outcomes for the child?
Studies have shown that fetal surgery for spina bifida can lead to improved outcomes, potentially reducing the need for shunting to manage hydrocephalus and enhancing motor function in some cases. However, outcomes can vary among individuals.
Where can I find a fetal surgery center or specialized medical team for this procedure?
Dedicated fetal surgery centers or hospitals specializing in pediatric care, such as Rainbow Children's Hospital in Vijayawada, may offer fetal surgery for spina bifida. Consulting with healthcare professionals or specialists in such centers can provide detailed information and guidance regarding the procedure's availability, eligibility, and potential outcomes.